With noteworthy topical and internal benefits, Black Pepper essential oil can be used to add spice and sharpness when cooking, or to ward off seasonal and environmental threats. 
 
Description
 
Black Pepper is best known as a common cooking spice that enhances the flavor of foods, but its internal and topical benefits are equally noteworthy. This essential oil is high in monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, known for their antioxidant activity* and ability to help ward off environmental and seasonal threats when used internally. Ingested Black Pepper promotes healthy circulation,* but should be used with caution when applied topically due to its strong warming sensation. It can also help with the digestion of foods, making it an ideal oil to cook with and enjoy both for its flavor and internal benefits.*
 
Uses
Create a warming, soothing massage by combining one to two drops with doTERRA Fractionated Coconut Oil.
Diffuse or inhale directly to soothe anxious feelings.
Take one to two drops in veggie caps daily when seasonal threats are high.*
Add to meats, soups, entrees, and salads to enhance food flavor and aid digestion.* 
 
Directions for Use
Diffusion: Use three to four drops in the diffuser of your choice.
Internal use: Dilute one drop in 4 fl. oz. of liquid.
Topical use: Apply one to two drops to desired area. Dilute with doTERRA Fractionated Coconut Oil to minimize any skin sensitivity. 
 
Cautions
Possible skin sensitivity. Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant, nursing, or under a doctor’s care, consult your physician. Avoid contact with eyes, inner ears, and sensitive areas. 
 
Primary Benefits
Provides antioxidant and digestive support when used internally.*
Internal use can support healthy circulation.*
Enhances food flavor. 
 
Aromatic Description
Hot, sharp, fruity, spicy 
 
Collection Method
Steam Distillation 
 
Plant Part
Fruit 
 
Main Constituents
caryophyllene, limonene, sabinene, α-pinene, ß-Pinene, δ-3-carene